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    The Johns Hopkins Ovarian Cancer Center of Excellence acknowledges and thanks Aventis, Genzyme, GlaxoSmithKline, Oncotech, Ortho Biotech, and The Pam McDonald Fund for their support of this website through provision of unrestricted educational grants.
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    The Johns Hopkins Ovarian Cancer Center of Excellence

    Ovarian Cancer Stages

    Stage I

    Growth limited to the ovaries

    IA

    Growth limited to one ovary; no ascites present containing malignant cells.  No tumor on the external surface; capsule intact.

    IB

    Growth limited to both ovaries; no ascites present containing malignant cells.  No tumor on the external surfaces; capsules intact

    IC

    Tumor classified as either Stage I A or I B but with tumor on the surface of one or both ovaries; or with ruptures capsule(s); or with ascites containing malignant cells or with positive peritoneal washings.

    Stage II

    Growth involving one or both ovaries, with pelvic extension.

    IIA

    Extension and/or metastases to the uterus and/or tubes.

    IIB

    Extension to other pelvic tissue.

    IIC

    Tumor classified as either Stage II A or II B but with tumor on the surface of one or both ovaries; or with capsule(s) ruptures; or with ascites containing malignant cells or with positive peritoneal washings

    Stage III

    Tumor involiving one or both ovaries with peritoneal implants outside the pelvis and/or positive retroperitoneal or inguinal nodes.  Superficial liver metastasis equals Stage III.  Tumor is limited to the true pelvis but with histologically proven malignant extension to small bowel or omentrum.

    IIIA

    Tumor grossly limited to the true pelvis with negative nodes but with histologically confirmed microscopic seeding of abdominal peritoneal surfaces

    IIIB

    Tumor of one or both ovaries with histologically confirmed implants of abdominal peritoneal surfaces, none exceeding 2 cm in diameter; nodes are negative.

    IIIC

    Abdominal implants greater than 2 cm in diameter and/or positive retroperitoneal or inguinal nodes.

    Stage IV

    Growth involving one or both ovaries with distant metastases. If pleural effusion is present, there must be positive cytological findings to allot a case to Stage IV.  Parenchymal liver metastasis equals Stage IV.

     

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